🌱 Vegan recipes from around the world
238 recipes
A vegan recipe on Vegetive contains no animal product at all: no eggs, no milk, no butter, no cheese, no honey. This is not a modern constraint imposed on old dishes, it is how much of the world already eats. In India, dals and pulse curries need no dairy once ghee gives way to oil, and many southern preparations never contained any. In Ethiopia, the Orthodox calendar sets aside close to two hundred fasting days a year without animal products, and out of that grew a whole repertoire of lentil, chickpea and vegetable stews such as shiro wat.
The Levant contributes chickpea purées, herb salads and vegetables stuffed and stewed in olive oil. South-East Asia cooks with coconut milk rather than cream, and treats tofu and tempeh as everyday staples: Indonesian gado-gado is the clearest example, its peanut sauce doing the work a dairy sauce would do elsewhere. Mexico, West Africa and the Mediterranean round out the selection with corn breads, fried plantain and slow-roasted vegetables.
The recipes below range from a weeknight chana masala to a dish worth cooking for guests. Each one lists its preparation time, its difficulty and the country it comes from. Where a traditional version relies on butter, yoghurt or fish sauce, the recipe says so and gives the swap that keeps the dish faithful to its original balance rather than merely edible.
The recipes
India⏱ 40 minVegetable pakoras
Indian fritters of onion, spinach and potato in a spiced chickpea-flour batter, crisp and naturally gluten-free.
France⏱ 45 minCarrot soup, smooth French velouté
A simple, smooth carrot soup: carrots, onion and one potato simmered in vegetable stock, then blended into a silky French velouté.
Spain⏱ 50 minPatatas a lo pobre, Spanish poor man's potatoes
Potatoes, onion and green pepper slowly confited in olive oil with garlic: the classic Spanish side dish, vegan and gluten-free.
France⏱ 35 minFrench potato salad with shallot vinaigrette
French potato salad with no mayonnaise: waxy potatoes dressed warm in a mustard and shallot vinaigrette with parsley and chives.
Spain⏱ 40 minSpanish green beans with potatoes and garlic
Green beans and potatoes boiled together, then tossed with garlic and smoked paprika in olive oil. A simple Spanish dish, vegan and gluten-free.
France⏱ 75 minVegetarian stuffed tomatoes with rice and lentils
Vegetarian stuffed tomatoes baked in the oven: a filling of rice, green lentils, mushrooms and fresh herbs, meat-free and gluten-free.
Lebanon⏱ 85 minBalila, warm chickpea salad
Warm chickpea salad, the chickpeas barely crushed, with pounded garlic, lemon, olive oil and cumin, served in Lebanon as part of a morning or midday mezze.
Japan⏱ 50 minSpaghetti squash sunomono
Strands of boiled, well-squeezed spaghetti squash dressed in sweetened rice vinegar, salt and a little soy sauce, a common way of eating it in Noto.
United States⏱ 30 minTraditional Succotash
An indigenous North American heritage dish pairing sweet blistered corn with creamy lima beans, crisp bell peppers, and fragrant fresh herbs.
Greece⏱ 40 minSpanakorizo
The beloved Greek home classic combining tender medium-grain rice with wilted fresh spinach, abundant dill, fragrant olive oil, and bright lemon.
Italy⏱ 22 minSpaghetti aglio, olio e peperoncino
Neapolitan minimalist perfection, where slowly warmed garlic and fiery chilli oil emulsify with starchy pasta water into a glossy, velvety coating.
Ghana⏱ 35 minHausa koko
The ginger and chilli millet porridge Ghana drinks at breakfast, with fried dough balls to dip in it.
Senegal⏱ 45 minMillet lakh with peanut cream
Steamed millet couscous drowned in a peanut cream, eaten at breakfast or at the end of the day in Senegal.
Senegal⏱ 70 minVegetarian black-eyed peas with vegetables
Black-eyed peas simmered with carrot, cabbage and sweet potato, the everyday pot in Senegalese homes.
Algeria⏱ 105 minCherchem
Cracked wheat and dried broad beans simmered together, eaten in the Aurès mountains to mark the end of winter.
Kenya⏱ 60 minKenyan chapati
A wheat flatbread rolled into a spiral then flattened, which pulls apart into thin layers once cooked.
Ivory Coast⏱ 30 minClaclo
This claclo recipe fries fritters of very ripe mashed plantain to a deep brown, sold on street corners across Abidjan.
Ivory Coast⏱ 65 minAttoukpou
Fermented cassava pressed into a cake and steamed, served as an accompanying bread across southern Ivory Coast.
Ghana⏱ 30 minKelewele
Cubes of very ripe plantain marinated in ginger and chilli, then fried until the edges turn dark and caramelised.
Syria⏱ 65 minAnkinar bil Zeit
Syrian artichoke hearts braised in olive oil with peas and carrots, served cold with a wedge of lemon.
Philippines⏱ 30 minCrispy Kangkong
Filipino water spinach leaves in a light batter, fried and served with a cane vinegar dipping sauce.
Malaysia⏱ 45 minCendol
An iced Penang dessert of green pandan noodles, coconut milk, red beans and palm sugar syrup.
Malaysia⏱ 50 minKuih Ketayap
Malaysian green pandan crepes rolled around coconut caramelised in palm sugar, eaten at afternoon tea.
Sri Lanka⏱ 15 minLunu Miris
A Sri Lankan paste of red onion and chilli pounded in a mortar, spooned onto milk rice and morning hoppers.
Sri Lanka⏱ 35 minKiribath
Sri Lankan rice cooked in coconut milk, pressed flat and cut into diamonds for new months and new babies.
Nepal⏱ 40 minMula ko Achar
A Nepali relish of white radish simmered in a sesame tomato sauce, set beside rice at every meal.
Nepal⏱ 80 minKwati
A Newar stew of nine sprouted pulses, cooked at the Janai Purnima full moon to mark the end of the monsoon.
Nepal⏱ 30 minBhatmas Sadheko
A Nepali salad of roasted soybeans dressed with lime, red onion and green chilli, eaten alongside afternoon tea.
Jamaica⏱ 45 minCoco Bread
A folded Jamaican roll enriched with coconut milk, soft and faintly sweet, built to wrap around a patty.
Jamaica⏱ 60 minBammy
A pressed cassava flatbread soaked in coconut milk and browned in a pan, Jamaica's Taíno inheritance.
Cuba⏱ 35 minTachinos
Green plantain rounds fried twice and flattened between the baths, the savoury staple of the Cuban table.
Colombia⏱ 70 minBollo Limpio
This bollo limpio recipe steams a white corn roll inside a corn husk, the everyday side of Colombia's Caribbean coast since pre-Columbian times.
Argentina⏱ 40 minTortas Fritas
Puffed rounds of fried dough that Argentines start making the moment rain settles in for the day.
Guatemala⏱ 30 minChirmol
Fire-charred tomatoes chopped by knife with onion and mint, a sauce no Guatemalan table sits down without.
Guatemala⏱ 65 minChickpeas in Panela Syrup
Chickpeas candied in a cinnamon panela syrup, the Lenten dessert served across Guatemala during Holy Week.
Guatemala⏱ 55 minRed Beans with Chanterelles
Red beans simmered with chanterelles and tomato, the rainy-season dish of the Guatemalan highlands.
Chile⏱ 50 minMilcao
Potato cakes made from raw and cooked potato browned in a pan, the everyday bread of the Chiloé archipelago.
Chile⏱ 20 minChilean Tomato Salad
Ripe tomatoes and salt-soaked onion dressed with oil and coriander, the salad that opens every Chilean summer table.
Russia⏱ 70 minVinegret
A Russian salad of beetroot, potato and pickled cucumber cut into small even dice and dressed with sunflower oil.
Ukraine⏱ 80 minKapusniak
A Ukrainian soup of sauerkraut and millet simmered with carrot and potato until the broth thickens on its own.
Australia⏱ 15 minAvocado toast
Two rounds of toasted sourdough under smashed avocado sharpened with lemon, scattered with chilli and sesame.
Senegal⏱ 65 minFonio couscous with vegetables
Fonio steamed twice and served with carrots and cabbage stewed in groundnut oil, with olives dropped in at the end.
Papua New Guinea⏱ 55 minKaima bona gatoi
Grilled aubergine and sweet potato marinated in lime, coconut and chilli, served warm across Papua New Guinea.
Guam⏱ 55 minGollai hågon suni
Young taro leaves simmered in coconut milk with turmeric and onion, a Chamorro dish cooked across Guam.
Fiji⏱ 50 minAloo boda tarkari
A potato and black-eyed bean curry with cumin and turmeric, cooked the way Indo-Fijian families cook it at home.
Brazil⏱ 45 minQuibebe
A pumpkin purée from north-eastern Brazil melted down with onion and garlic, seasoned with cumin and scattered with coriander.
Peru⏱ 55 minMushroom cau cau
Potatoes and mushrooms in a turmeric and ají amarillo sauce, finished with fresh mint and served over white rice.
Peru⏱ 45 minTacu tacu
Day-old rice and canary beans mashed together and pan-fried into a browned oval with ají amarillo, served with salsa criolla.
Dominican Republic⏱ 20 minDominican okra salad
Okra boiled whole then dressed with lime, red onion and olive oil, the salad Dominican families put on the Sunday table.
Trinidad and Tobago⏱ 40 minBaigan choka
Aubergine roasted over an open flame then mashed with slivers of garlic, onion and chadon beni, finished with smoking hot oil.
Spain⏱ 35 minSpanish Patatas al Alioli
The Spanish tapas bar standard: boiled potato cubes turned in a homemade garlic alioli, with flat-leaf parsley over the top.
Hungary⏱ 55 minHungarian Paprikás Krumpli
The classic Hungarian potato and sweet pepper stew, infused with rich, ruby-red sweet Szeged paprika in a comforting rustic broth.
Indonesia⏱ 40 minPecel
Blanched vegetables under a peanut and kencur sauce, served with crisp rice crackers on the side.
Indonesia⏱ 55 minSayur lodeh
Javanese coconut milk vegetable stew with chayote, long beans and tempeh, thickened by a candlenut spice paste.
Vietnam⏱ 55 minCơm tấm chay
Broken rice served with grilled marinated tofu, pickled vegetables, scallion oil and a fish-free nuoc cham.
Vietnam⏱ 55 minMì Quảng chay
Turmeric-stained rice noodles in a shallow broth with tofu, peanuts and shards of toasted sesame rice cracker.
South Korea⏱ 55 minMayak gimbap
Mini seaweed rolls of rice with carrot, yellow pickled radish and spinach, dipped in a mustard soy sauce.
South Korea⏱ 40 minDoenjang jjigae
Korean stew built on fermented soybean paste with tofu, courgette and potato, over a kelp and shiitake broth.
China⏱ 55 minVegetable baozi
White yeasted buns pleated by hand around a cabbage and mushroom filling, then cooked in a steamer basket.
Italy⏱ 45 minTuscan Pappa al Pomodoro
The quintessential Tuscan bread and tomato soup, slowly stewed into a comforting, velvety mash infused with fruity olive oil, garlic, and sweet basil.
China⏱ 18 minSichuan hot and sour cabbage
Flat cabbage torn by hand and seared over high heat with dried chillies, Sichuan pepper and Zhenjiang black vinegar.
Japan⏱ 20 minSunomono
Salted and squeezed cucumber tossed with wakame seaweed, dressed in sweetened rice vinegar and toasted sesame.
Japan⏱ 20 minYudofu
Silken tofu warmed in kombu water and dipped in ponzu sauce, a winter dish from the temples of Kyoto.
Japan⏱ 80 minSekihan
Glutinous rice stained pink by the cooking liquid of azuki beans, steamed and served with toasted sesame salt.
Japan⏱ 50 minKappamaki
Thin rolls of vinegared rice and cucumber wrapped in half a nori sheet, the plainest maki on any sushi counter.
Nigeria⏱ 40 minPuff puff
Sweet yeasted batter scented with nutmeg, dropped in balls into hot oil until they swell and turn golden.
Nigeria⏱ 55 minVegetarian egusi soup
Ground melon seeds cooked in red palm oil with tomato and chilli until they set into curds, then finished with spinach.
Kenya⏱ 105 minGitheri
Maize kernels and kidney beans boiled together, then fried with onion, tomato and cumin. The Kikuyu everyday pot.
Ethiopia⏱ 25 minButicha
Chickpea flour whisked into water off the heat, sharpened with lemon and jalapeño, finished with olive oil.
Ethiopia⏱ 40 minAzifa
Green lentils cooled then dressed with mustard and lemon, with red onion and jalapeño, served cold.
Ethiopia⏱ 15 minTimatim salata
Ethiopian salad of tomato and red onion with jalapeño, built around torn injera that soaks up the juices.
Ethiopia⏱ 45 minInjera
Teff flour and water fermented for three days, poured onto a hot plate and set with a surface of small eyes.
India⏱ 90 minChole bhature
Chickpeas simmered in black tea water and sharpened with amchur, served with deep-fried leavened breads.
India⏱ 30 minUpma
Coarse semolina dry-roasted then swelled in water, with a tempering of mustard seed and curry leaf.
India⏱ 80 minVegetable biryani
This vegetable biryani recipe parboils basmati with whole spices, layers it over spiced vegetables and fried onions, then seals it in a pot to finish.
India⏱ 75 minIdli sambar
Steamed cakes of fermented rice and urad dal, served with a tamarind sambar of toor dal and drumstick.
Jamaica⏱ 40 minFestival
Jamaican sweet fried dumplings made with cornmeal, scented with nutmeg and vanilla, fried to a deep golden crust.
Kenya⏱ 15 minEast African Kachumbari
The vibrant everyday salad of Kenya and Tanzania, tossing crisp sweet tomatoes, salt-massaged red onions, fiery fresh chillies, and lime juice.
Morocco⏱ 20 minMoroccan Orange and Cinnamon Salad
Cold orange rounds dusted with cinnamon and scented with orange blossom water, the standing dessert of Moroccan tables.
Vanuatu⏱ 60 minNalot
Cooked taro or breadfruit pounded with hot coconut cream into a smooth elastic paste, a Vanuatu dish for shared meals.
Algeria⏱ 60 minChorba frik
An Algerian soup of cracked green wheat and chickpeas built on a tomato base scented with cinnamon and celery.
Algeria⏱ 75 minMahjouba
An Algerian semolina pancake stretched until translucent, filled with slow-cooked tomato and onion, folded and griddled.
Philippines⏱ 40 minGinataang kalabasa
This ginataang kalabasa recipe simmers squash and long beans in coconut milk with garlic, ginger and chilli, an everyday Filipino stew.
Philippines⏱ 55 minLumpiang gulay
Filipino vegetable spring rolls filled with cabbage, carrot and tofu, fried until golden and dipped in spiced cane vinegar.
Romania⏱ 75 minFasole bătută
White beans beaten to a purée with softened onion and finished with paprika oil, spread by Romanians on rye bread.
Poland⏱ 70 minBarszcz czerwony
A clear, sharp beetroot broth scented with marjoram, served scalding in a cup with small Polish dumplings.
Finland⏱ 115 minHernekeitto
Finnish yellow split pea soup simmered with onion and carrot, scented with marjoram and served with strong mustard on the side.
Syria⏱ 55 minOkra in tomato sauce
Okra simmered in a garlic and coriander tomato sauce, sharpened at the end with pomegranate molasses and lemon juice.
Syria⏱ 60 minMakdous
Baby aubergines cured in salt then stuffed with walnut, red pepper and garlic, and kept under a blanket of olive oil.
Réunion⏱ 35 minVegetable achards
Carrot, green bean and cabbage blanched then marinated in turmeric, ginger and garlic oil, eaten cold across Réunion.
Réunion⏱ 15 minTomato rougail
A Réunion condiment of raw tomato, onion, ginger and chilli crushed in a mortar and set beside a plate of rice.
Ivory Coast⏱ 75 minPlantain foutou with peanut sauce
Plantain and cassava pounded into a smooth elastic dough, served with a peanut sauce simmered with aubergine and chilli.
Ivory Coast⏱ 30 minAlloco
Very ripe plantain fried in red palm oil, served with a raw onion and chilli sauce pounded in a mortar.
Nigeria⏱ 55 minAkara
Nigerian fritters of peeled black-eyed beans whipped airy with onion and chilli, then fried until they puff and turn golden.
Nigeria⏱ 85 minMoi moi
A savoury pudding of peeled black-eyed beans blended with pepper and onion, then steamed in banana leaves or ramekins.
French Caribbean⏱ 40 minVegetable accras
Caribbean fritters of seasoned batter with chives and parsley, bulked with grated chayote and lifted by chilli.
Guatemala⏱ 60 minRellenitos de plátano
Guatemalan fritters of mashed ripe plantain filled with sweetened black bean paste, fried and rolled in sugar.
Puerto Rico⏱ 55 minArroz con gandules
Puerto Rican rice with pigeon peas, tinted by achiote oil and seasoned with sofrito, olives and capers.
Cuba⏱ 20 minPlátanos maduros fritos
Blackened ripe plantains fried until their edges caramelise, the sweet and salty side dish of the Cuban table.
Cuba⏱ 50 minYuca con mojo
Cassava boiled until tender, then drenched in a Cuban sauce of garlic and sour orange bloomed in hot olive oil.
Haiti⏱ 20 minPikliz
Haitian condiment of shredded cabbage and carrot pickled in vinegar with scotch bonnet chilli and shallot.
Haiti⏱ 100 minLegim
Haitian aubergine and chayote stew cooked long over an epis base until it collapses into a thick brown purée.
France⏱ 85 minTian Provençal
Thin rounds of courgette, aubergine and tomato fanned tightly over a bed of thyme-scented softened onions.
Spain⏱ 20 minSalmorejo
A chilled Cordoban tomato cream thickened with stale bread and emulsified with olive oil until pale pink and velvety.
Spain⏱ 65 minPisto Manchego
Courgette, aubergine and peppers cooked separately then folded into a slow-reduced tomato sauce rich with olive oil.
Greece⏱ 135 minRevithia
Chickpeas baked slowly with masses of onion, rosemary and lemon, swimming in good Greek olive oil.
Greece⏱ 115 minBriam
Thinly sliced summer vegetables slow-roasted in olive oil until sweet, collapsing and caramelised at the edges.
Iran⏱ 20 minShirazi Salad
Cucumber, tomato and onion in tiny dice, brightened with lime juice and a generous pinch of dried mint.
Iran⏱ 145 minVegetarian Ghormeh Sabzi
A long-simmered herb stew, dark and tangy, built on kidney beans, mushrooms and sour dried black limes.
Lebanon⏱ 37 minZa'atar Manaqeesh
Soft flatbreads spread with za'atar and olive oil and baked fiercely hot, the Lebanese breakfast everybody grows up on.
Israel⏱ 20 minIsraeli Salad
Cucumber and tomato cut into tiny dice, lifted with parsley, lemon juice and a generous pour of olive oil.
Syria⏱ 45 minMuhammara
A smoky purée of roasted red peppers and walnuts, sharpened with pomegranate molasses and warmed by Aleppo pepper.
Ivory Coast⏱ 40 minAttiéké with vegetables
Ivorian cassava couscous served warm with a sharp tomato and onion salad and slices of fried sweet plantain.
Kenya⏱ 45 minMandazi
East African fried triangles made with coconut milk and cardamom, barely sweet, pillowy and fragrant.
Kenya⏱ 55 minMaharagwe
Kenyan red kidney beans simmered in coconut milk with tomato and curry powder, mellow and filling, served with rice or ugali.
Ethiopia⏱ 60 minKik alicha
A gentle Ethiopian stew of yellow split peas with turmeric, onion, garlic and ginger, and not a trace of chilli.
Ethiopia⏱ 45 minShiro wat
A velvety Ethiopian sauce of chickpea flour and berbere, simmered with melted onion, garlic and tomato.
Algeria⏱ 60 minKarantika
An Algerian baked chickpea flour custard, browned on top and creamy within, served in bread with cumin and harissa.
Tunisia⏱ 50 minSlata mechouia
A Tunisian salad of fire-charred peppers and tomatoes, hand-chopped with garlic, caraway and olive oil.
Tunisia⏱ 90 minLablebi
This lablebi recipe is a Tunisian cumin-scented chickpea broth poured over torn stale bread, sharpened with harissa, garlic and capers.
Morocco⏱ 50 minMaakouda
Moroccan mashed potato patties with garlic, parsley and turmeric, breadcrumbed and fried until deeply golden and crisp.
Egypt⏱ 25 minDukkah
An Egyptian blend of toasted hazelnuts, sesame and spices, coarsely crushed for dipping bread dunked in olive oil.
Egypt⏱ 50 minTaameya
Egyptian falafel made with split fava beans, vivid green with herbs, crusted in sesame and soft at the centre.
Egypt⏱ 105 minFul medames
This ful medames recipe slow-simmers fava beans crushed with cumin, lemon and garlic under a pool of olive oil: Egypt's national breakfast.
Brazil⏱ 65 minAcarajé
Bahian black-eyed pea fritters fried in red palm oil, split open and filled with a spiced peanut and coconut cream.
Brazil⏱ 50 minVegetable moqueca
A Bahian stew of coconut milk and red palm oil layered with peppers, tomatoes and tender hearts of palm.
Chile⏱ 50 minSopaipillas
Small fried pumpkin discs, golden and pillowy, served hot with a sharp coriander and chilli pebre sauce.
Chile⏱ 70 minPorotos granados
A Chilean summer stew of fresh cranberry beans, melting squash and sweetcorn, perfumed with handfuls of basil.
Argentina⏱ 175 minVegetarian locro
A long-simmered Argentine winter stew of white maize, beans and squash, finished with a fiery paprika oil.
Colombia⏱ 35 minPatacones
Green plantain rounds fried twice, smashed flat and salted with garlic, served with a cool avocado dip.
Trinidad and Tobago⏱ 40 minPholourie
Fluffy split pea flour fritters spiced with turmeric and cumin, served piping hot with a tangy tamarind chutney.
Jamaica⏱ 55 minItal stew
A Rastafari coconut milk stew of sweet potato and greens, lifted with fresh thyme and a whole scotch bonnet.
Cuba⏱ 65 minMoros y cristianos
Cuba's black beans and rice, simmered together in a sofrito of onion, pepper and garlic with cumin and oregano.
Guatemala⏱ 70 minVegetable pepián
A deep, velvety Guatemalan stew thickened with toasted pumpkin and sesame seeds and smoky dried chillies.
Costa Rica⏱ 25 minGallo pinto
Costa Rica's breakfast of choice: day-old rice tossed with black beans, onion, sweet pepper and tangy Lizano sauce.
Thailand⏱ 50 minMango sticky rice
Warm glutinous rice steeped in sweet-salty coconut, served with ripe mango and toasted mung beans for crunch.
Thailand⏱ 35 minVegetarian tom kha
A Thai coconut soup singing with galangal, lemongrass and kaffir lime, loaded with mushrooms and finished with lime.
Vietnam⏱ 50 minBánh xèo
A turmeric-yellow rice crêpe, crisp at the edges, folded over beansprouts and mushrooms and wrapped in lettuce.
China⏱ 85 minVegetable congee
Rice simmered for an hour into silk, scented with shiitake and ginger, peppery with white pepper and spring onion.
China⏱ 30 minChinese garlic aubergine
Meltingly soft aubergine seared in the wok and lacquered in a sweet, vinegared garlic sauce with chilli bean paste.
South Korea⏱ 30 minPajeon
A large golden Korean pancake laid thick with whole spring onions, crisp at the edges, with a soy-vinegar dip.
South Korea⏱ 45 minJapchae
This japchae recipe tosses translucent sweet potato noodles with spinach, carrot and mushrooms, glossy with sesame oil and soy.
Japan⏱ 15 minSpinach goma-ae
Blanched, well-squeezed spinach dressed in a toasted sesame paste, lightly sweetened and salted with soy sauce.
Japan⏱ 30 minZaru soba
Ice-cold buckwheat noodles dipped into a kombu and shiitake sauce, with nori, spring onion and a dab of wasabi.
India⏱ 50 minChana masala
Chickpeas coated in a tight tomato sauce, built on whole spices and sharpened with dried green mango powder.
India⏱ 22 minPoha
A turmeric-yellow breakfast of flattened rice studded with crunchy peanuts, curry leaves and plenty of lemon.
India⏱ 70 minMasala dosa
A thin, crisp fermented rice crêpe rolled around a soft turmeric potato filling, straight from South India.
Philippines⏱ 45 minVegetarian pinakbet
A Filipino stew of garden vegetables, bitter melon, aubergine, okra and squash, bound in a savoury miso broth.
Malaysia⏱ 50 minRoti canai
This roti canai recipe stretches a Malaysian flatbread by hand until translucent, then folds and griddles it into flaky, crisp-edged layers.
Malaysia⏱ 45 minVegetarian laksa
A fragrant, spicy coconut broth poured over rice noodles with puffed tofu, beansprouts and a squeeze of lime.
Nepal⏱ 50 minSel roti
Rings of fried rice-flour bread sweetened with ripe banana and cardamom, crisp outside and tender within.
Sri Lanka⏱ 10 minPol sambol
A bright relish of freshly grated coconut worked with chilli, red onion and lime, ready in ten minutes flat.
Sri Lanka⏱ 35 minSri Lankan dhal curry
Soft red lentils simmered in coconut milk and scented with curry leaves, pandan and a stick of cinnamon.
Sweden⏱ 105 minÄrtsoppa, Swedish split pea soup
Sweden's Thursday yellow pea soup, thick and savoury with thyme and marjoram, sharpened at the table with strong mustard.
Hungary⏱ 80 minHungarian vegetarian stuffed peppers
Whole peppers filled with paprika-spiced rice and lentils, stood upright and poached in a sweet-sour tomato sauce.
Romania⏱ 45 minRomanian Aubergine Salad
Flame-charred aubergines chopped by hand and beaten with oil into a smoky, creamy spread eaten cold on bread.
Romania⏱ 105 minZacuscă
A Romanian spread of roasted aubergine and red pepper, cooked down slowly until dark, thick and gently smoky.
Romania⏱ 130 minMushroom Sarmale
Cabbage leaves rolled around rice, mushrooms and dill, then simmered slowly in a gentle tomato broth until meltingly tender.
Portugal⏱ 45 minCaldo Verde
A silky potato soup scattered with hair-thin ribbons of kale, lifted at the table by a generous swirl of green olive oil.
Australia⏱ 45 minPumpkin soup
An Australian winter staple of pumpkin simmered with coconut milk, ginger, garlic and mild curry powder, velvety and ready within the hour.
United States⏱ 100 minSweet potato pie
A Southern classic of silky roasted sweet potato, coconut milk, cinnamon and nutmeg baked in a golden vegan shortcrust.
United States⏱ 55 minBBQ jackfruit sandwich
Shredded young jackfruit simmered in smoky barbecue sauce, piled into a toasted brioche bun with crunchy vegan coleslaw.
Trinidad and Tobago⏱ 45 minCallaloo
Dasheen or spinach leaves melted into coconut milk with okra, pumpkin, thyme and a whole scotch bonnet, Trinidad-style.
Puerto Rico⏱ 30 minTostones
Green plantain slices fried twice, flattened and salted, served with a punchy garlic and lime dipping sauce.
Jamaica⏱ 45 minJamaican rice and peas
Coconut rice scented with thyme and allspice, cooked with kidney beans and a whole scotch bonnet for fragrance without fire.
Peru⏱ 45 minMushroom ceviche
Oyster mushrooms cured in lime, chilli and red onion, served Peruvian-style with warm sweet potato and sweet corn kernels.
Peru⏱ 55 minCausa limeña
A chilled terrine of yellow potato whipped with ají amarillo and lime, layered with avocado, olives and a creamy hearts of palm filling.
Brazil⏱ 50 minVegan pão de queijo
Brazilian tapioca rolls, crisp outside and stretchy inside, with mashed potato and nutritional yeast standing in for the cheese.
Brazil⏱ 110 minVegan feijoada
Slow-simmered black beans with smoked tofu, bay and orange, served with rice, garlicky greens and crunchy toasted farofa.
Mexico⏱ 75 minVegan red pozole
A brick-red hominy and mushroom soup in a guajillo and ancho chilli broth, piled high with radish, cabbage and lime.
Mexico⏱ 115 minVegan tamales
Fluffy corn dough wrapped around a chilli-spiked black bean and mushroom filling, folded in corn husks and gently steamed.
Mexico⏱ 15 minGuacamole
Ripe avocados fork-mashed with lime, coriander, white onion and jalapeño. Fresh, creamy and ready in fifteen minutes.
Poland⏱ 90 minPotato pierogi
Polish dumplings in a soft eggless dough, filled with mashed potato and sweet slow-cooked onion and served under a heap of fried onions.
Ukraine⏱ 75 minVegan borscht
Ruby-red Ukrainian soup of beetroot, cabbage, carrot and potato, sharpened with garlic and vinegar and showered with fresh dill.
France⏱ 25 minSocca
A large chickpea flour pancake from Nice, baked in a searing-hot oven until crisp and blistered at the edges and tender in the middle.
Spain⏱ 65 minEscalivada
Peppers, aubergines and onions roasted whole until smoky and collapsing, then peeled and served in strips with garlic and olive oil.
Spain⏱ 60 minPatatas bravas
Crisp roasted potato cubes smothered in a fiery smoked paprika tomato sauce and dolloped with a garlicky plant-based aioli.
Spain⏱ 15 minPan con tomate
Thick slices of toasted rustic bread rubbed with garlic and ripe tomato, drizzled with olive oil and finished with flaky salt.
Spain⏱ 20 minGazpacho
Andalusian chilled soup of ripe tomatoes, pepper, cucumber and garlic, thickened with bread and olive oil and sharpened with sherry vinegar.
Greece⏱ 95 minDolmades
Vine leaves rolled around herby rice with dill, mint and pine nuts, gently simmered in olive oil and lemon and served cold.
Greece⏱ 85 minImam bayildi
Whole aubergines stuffed with slow-cooked onions, tomatoes and garlic, then braised in olive oil until meltingly soft and sweet.
Greece⏱ 105 minGigantes plaki
Giant white beans baked in a garlicky onion and tomato sauce until creamy inside and caramelised on top, scattered with fresh dill.
Greece⏱ 90 minFasolada
Greek white bean soup simmered with carrot, celery and tomato, finished with a generous pour of olive oil and a handful of parsley.
Italy⏱ 25 minPanzanella
Tuscan salad of stale bread soaked in the juice of ripe tomatoes, with red onion, cucumber, basil and a sharp olive oil dressing.
Italy⏱ 60 minCaponata
Sicilian stew of silky aubergine, celery, olives and capers bound in a sweet-and-sour tomato sauce sharpened with vinegar and sugar.
Italy⏱ 80 minRibollita
Thick Tuscan soup of cannellini beans, cavolo nero and vegetables, thickened with stale bread and reheated until it is almost a stew.
Italy⏱ 55 minPasta e fagioli
A thick soup of borlotti beans and small pasta, scented with rosemary and garlic and finished with a swirl of raw olive oil.
Turkey⏱ 50 minRed lentil köfte (mercimek köftesi)
Fresh patties of red lentils and bulgur, seasoned with cumin and tomato, shaped by hand and served in lettuce leaves.
Turkey⏱ 30 minKısır
The Turkish bulgur salad, fine bulgur swollen in tomato and pepper paste, brightened with mint, parsley and pomegranate molasses.
Iran⏱ 55 minMirza ghasemi
The smoky aubergine mash of the Caspian coast, cooked down with plenty of garlic, tomatoes and turmeric, made for scooping with bread.
Iran⏱ 45 minVegan kookoo sabzi
The Persian green herb cake, a mountain of fresh herbs bound with a chickpea-flour batter, with walnuts and barberries.
Iran⏱ 100 minAsh-e reshteh
The Persian New Year soup, thick with beans, herbs and noodles, crowned with fried onions and crisp dried mint.
Lebanon⏱ 45 minBaba ganoush
Flame-charred aubergine flesh beaten with tahini, garlic and lemon into a silky, smoky dip finished with parsley and olive oil.
Lebanon⏱ 30 minFattoush
Crunchy salad of lettuce, tomato, cucumber and radish tossed with toasted pita shards, tangy sumac and pomegranate molasses.
Lebanon⏱ 30 minLebanese tabbouleh
A mound of finely chopped parsley and mint scattered with tomato and a little bulgur, dressed with lemon juice and olive oil.
Lebanon⏱ 75 minClassic hummus
Ultra-smooth chickpea purée whipped with tahini, lemon and garlic, lightened with iced water and pooled with olive oil. The foundation of every mezze.
Lebanon⏱ 50 minFalafel
Fritters of raw soaked chickpeas ground with parsley, coriander, garlic and cumin, fried to a crackling crust around a soft green centre.
South Africa⏱ 40 minChakalaka
Spicy relish of white beans, grated carrot, peppers and tomato with curry powder and chilli. The essential companion to a South African braai.
Kenya⏱ 40 minUgali with sukuma wiki
Firm white maize porridge served with kale sautéed with tomato and onion, the everyday meal on most Kenyan tables.
Ghana⏱ 60 minGroundnut soup
Velvety Ghanaian peanut and tomato soup with a scotch bonnet kick, thick with sweet potato and sliced okra.
Nigeria⏱ 70 minJollof rice
Rice cooked in a blended tomato and red pepper sauce with scotch bonnet, thyme and curry powder until the bottom catches and smokes. West Africa's icon.
Morocco⏱ 55 minTaktouka
Roasted peppers and tomatoes simmered with garlic, cumin and paprika into a soft, glossy relish. The Moroccan cooked salad made for scooping with bread.
Morocco⏱ 70 minBessara
Thick, silky dried broad bean soup with garlic and cumin, finished with olive oil and paprika. Morocco's warming street breakfast.
Morocco⏱ 60 minZaalouk
Smoky grilled aubergine and tomato cooked down with garlic, cumin and paprika, eaten cold with bread. Morocco's best-loved cooked salad.
Morocco⏱ 70 minVegan harira
Thick tomato soup with lentils and chickpeas, fragrant with coriander and celery, bound with flour, finished with lemon. Morocco's Ramadan essential.
Morocco⏱ 90 minSeven-vegetable couscous
Fluffy steamed couscous under a saffron broth of pumpkin, courgette, turnip, carrot and chickpeas. Morocco's great Friday family dish.
Ethiopia⏱ 55 minAtakilt wat
Potatoes, carrots and cabbage stewed soft in a golden turmeric sauce with a restrained hand of berbere.
Ethiopia⏱ 45 minGomen (Ethiopian collard greens)
Collard greens simmered with onion, garlic, ginger and turmeric, brightened with a split green chilli. The gentle, fragrant side for injera.
South Korea⏱ 40 minVegan kimchi jjigae
Korea's fiery, tangy stew, well-fermented kimchi simmered with tofu, mushrooms and chilli, eaten with plain rice.
South Korea⏱ 50 minVegan bibimbap
The Korean mix-it-yourself bowl, hot rice, sautéed vegetables fanned on top, golden tofu and a sesame gochujang sauce.
Indonesia⏱ 20 minTempeh goreng
Slices of tempeh marinated with garlic and coriander seed then fried until crisp, the quintessential Javanese snack.
Indonesia⏱ 45 minGado-gado
Indonesia's great salad, steamed vegetables with golden tofu and tempeh, coated in a spicy peanut sauce and served with krupuk crackers.
Vietnam⏱ 40 minFresh spring rolls (gỏi cuốn)
Translucent rice-paper rolls filled with vermicelli, tofu, lettuce and mint, dipped in a creamy peanut sauce.
Vietnam⏱ 80 minVegan phở
Vietnam's great noodle soup gone plant-based, a broth scented with star anise and cinnamon, rice noodles, tofu and a pile of fresh herbs.
Thailand⏱ 25 minSom tam
Green papaya salad pounded in a mortar with cherry tomatoes, long beans, lime, chilli and toasted peanuts, sharp and fiery.
Thailand⏱ 45 minVegan green curry
A creamy Thai curry of coconut milk and green paste with golden tofu, crunchy Thai aubergines and a handful of fragrant Thai basil.
India⏱ 95 minRajma
Kidney beans simmered in a rich, silky sauce of tomato, onion and garam masala, the Sunday comfort dish of Punjab.
India⏱ 55 minBaingan bharta
A smoky mash of flame-roasted aubergine simmered with tomato, onion, garlic and warm North Indian spices until soft and rich.
India⏱ 70 minVegetable samosas
These vegetable samosas are crisp pastry triangles filled with spiced potatoes and green peas, fried or baked until golden, served with a tangy chutney.
India⏱ 50 minAloo gobi
A dry curry of potatoes and cauliflower turned golden with turmeric, cumin and coriander, caramelised at the edges and soft inside.
China⏱ 35 minVegan mapo tofu
Silken tofu in a fiery red sauce of doubanjiang, fermented black beans and tingling Sichuan pepper, with mushrooms in place of meat.
China⏱ 55 minBuddha's delight
This Buddha's delight is a monastery-style braise of tofu, shiitake, wood ear, water chestnuts and glass noodles in a fragrant, glossy brown sauce.
Japan⏱ 70 minVegan ramen
This vegan ramen is a deep kombu, shiitake and miso broth with springy noodles, golden tofu, seared mushrooms and blanched pak choi.
Japan⏱ 45 minVegetable onigiri
Warm triangles of Japanese rice filled with pickled vegetables and umeboshi, wrapped in a crisp strip of nori seaweed.
Japan⏱ 25 minMiso soup
A clear kombu broth with miso stirred in at the last moment, cubes of silken tofu and tender ribbons of wakame.
China⏱ 35 minVegetable noodles with coconut soy sauce
Chow mein with crunchy vegetables, tofu or plant-based strips, coated in a soy and coconut sauce and topped with sesame and coriander.
Lebanon⏱ 10 minBeetroot hummus
Lebanese hummus in bright pink, chickpeas and cooked beetroot blended with tahini, lemon and cumin.
France⏱ 120 minVegetarian garbure
The great peasant soup of south-west France, savoy cabbage, turnips, carrots, potatoes and white beans slow-simmered in a thyme broth.
Spain⏱ 60 minVegetarian paella
Saffron rice cooked in a fragrant broth with peppers, green beans, artichokes and peas, right down to the golden crust at the bottom.
Senegal⏱ 95 minVegetable tiep rice
Senegal's national dish without the fish, red rice cooked in the tomato broth of the vegetables, with cabbage, carrot and sweet potato.
Senegal⏱ 85 minVegetable mafé
The Senegalese peanut stew, root vegetables and kidney beans slow-simmered in a velvety tomato and peanut sauce.
Réunion⏱ 60 minTwo-lentil carrot cari
A plant-based Réunion cari, green and red lentils simmered with carrots and sweet potato in a curry and coconut broth.
Mexico⏱ 50 minVegetarian red bean chili sin carne
The meat-free Mexican chili, kidney beans, peppers and soy mince in a cumin and chilli tomato sauce.
India⏱ 50 minCoconut chickpea curry
Chickpeas, courgette and peppers in a tomato and coconut sauce scented with cumin, turmeric and coriander. Ready in under an hour.
Egypt⏱ 70 minKoshari
Koshari, Egypt's national dish, layers rice, lentils, macaroni and chickpeas under a vinegar-sharpened tomato sauce and crisp fried onions.
France⏱ 85 minRatatouille niçoise
Summer vegetables cooked separately then brought together, the Nice way, so each keeps its own flavour.
Japan⏱ 30 minAgedashi tofu
Tofu that is crisp outside and silky inside, sitting in a sweet-savoury dashi broth with grated daikon and spring onion.
Morocco⏱ 70 minVegetable tagine with olives
Seasonal vegetables slow-cooked in a saffron and preserved lemon broth, the way it is done in Marrakech kitchens.